Introduction
ERC-20 tokens are the backbone of the Ethereum ecosystem, representing a wide range of digital assets that can be traded or utilized in transactions. With over 200,000 ERC-20 tokens on the Ethereum blockchain, this protocol has become a cornerstone for decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts.
Key Terms:
- ERC: Ethereum Request for Comment
- 20: Proposal identifier for the token standard
The Core ERC-20 Standard
Creating a smart contract on Ethereum is streamlined with ERC-20, which provides:
- Transferability: Tokens can be sent between addresses.
- Interoperability: Tokens can interact with dApps and other contracts.
Functions Every ERC-20 Contract Must Include
balanceOf: Checks token balances.transfer: Moves tokens between addresses.approve: Authorizes third-party spending.
Smart Contracts and Ethereum
Smart contracts automate ERC-20 token transactions by executing predefined conditions (e.g., "If X, then Y"). Once deployed, these tokens can be:
- Traded on exchanges.
- Used in decentralized finance (DeFi).
How to Send and Receive ERC-20 Tokens
Sending Tokens
- Initiate a transfer via a wallet (e.g., MetaMask).
- Pay gas fees in Ether (ETH).
Receiving Tokens
Share your Ethereum wallet address—no additional setup required.
Pro Tip: Always verify contract addresses to avoid scams.
Benefits of ERC-20 Tokens
- Efficiency: Fast, low-cost transactions.
- Liquidity: Widely accepted across platforms.
- Flexibility: Supports diverse use cases (e.g., governance tokens, stablecoins).
👉 Explore Ethereum’s ecosystem
FAQ
Q: Can ERC-20 tokens be mined?
A: No—they’re created via smart contracts.
Q: What’s the difference between ERC-20 and Ether?
A: Ether (ETH) is Ethereum’s native currency, while ERC-20 tokens are assets built atop its blockchain.
Q: Are ERC-20 tokens secure?
A: Yes, but always audit smart contracts before interacting.
Daily Crypto Market Update
Top Performers (24h)
- Kusama (KSM): +35.49%
- Aragon (ANT): +18.33%
Market Trends
- Bitcoin dominance: 60.34% (+0.3%)
- Total market cap: $335.82B (-$33.15B)
Key News:
- FTX acquired Blockfolio for $150M to expand retail services.
- IRS issued new crypto tax warnings.
Avoiding Crypto Scams
Common Scams
- Pump-and-Dump Schemes: Fraudulent token price manipulation.
- Fake Apps: Malware-infected wallets on app stores.
Safety Tips
- Use hardware wallets (e.g., Trezor).
- Enable two-factor authentication (2FA).
Final Thoughts
ERC-20 tokens revolutionize digital ownership, but always prioritize security. Stay updated with market trends to make informed decisions.
Keywords: ERC-20, Ethereum, DeFi, Crypto Security, Market Trends
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